MatchAnalysis Part 1 — Player

In this exercise you will create a Player class that will later be used in a graph structure to analyze the passing behavior in a sports team.
We start with just the player objects.

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What you need to do (4 points)

Create a Python class Player with the following features:

1. Instance variables (0.5 points)

• name (str): the name of the player.
• number (int): the shirt number of the player.

2. Constructor (0.5 points)

• Initializes name and number with values provided as parameters.

3. Methods (3 points)

• A method __eq__ with argument other
  • Returns True if:
    • other is also a Player, and
    • name of both players is equal.
  • The number does not matter for equality.
• A method __lt__ with argument other (lt stands for less than). Compares players based on their shirt number (lowest number comes first).
  • Returns True if the current Player object has a lower shirt number than other.
  • If other is not a Player, return NotImplemented.
• A method __str__
  • Represents the player as "Name (number)".
    For example:

    Eden Hazard (10)
    Moussa Dembele (19)
    Jan Vertonghen (5)
    

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Testing (1 point)

Create the following test scenario:

• Create three Player objects and store them in a list.
• Print one of the objects to the console.
• Test the __eq__ method.
• Test the __lt__ method by applying the sorted function to the list.
• Print the sorted list.